Ambiente

L’Onu per la giustizia climatica

Storica sentenza delle Nazioni Unite sulla lotta al cambiamento climatico

FILE - A flare burns natural gas at an oil well, Aug. 26, 2021, in Watford City, N.D. A lawsuit that Louisiana and other Republican-leaning states filed challenging figures the Biden administration uses to calculate damages from greenhouse gasses was dismissed Wednesday, April 5, 2023, by a federal appeals court. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Steam rises from the coal-fired power plant Niederaussem, Germany, on Nov. 2, 2022. The burning of coal for electricity, cement, steel and other uses went up in 2022 despite global promises to phase down the fuel that's the biggest source of planet-warming gases in the atmosphere, a report late Wednesday, April 5, 2023, found. (AP Photo/Michael Probst, File)
FILE - People walk through damage from a late-night tornado in Sullivan, Ind., April 1, 2023. (AP Photo/Doug McSchooler, File)
View of La Baells reservoir in Berga, about 112 km (69 miles) north of Barcelona. Spain, Sunday, March 26, 2023. Farmers and parishioners gathered Sunday at the small hermitage of l'Espunyola, a rural village in Catalonia, to attend a mass asking the local virgin Our Lady of the Torrents for rain. All three reservoirs near the village are below a third of their capacity, with la Baells reservoir only a 25% full. They are no exception to reservoirs in the Barcelona region, after a strike of 30 months of very little rain. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti)
FILE - A Somali woman and child wait to be given a spot to settle at a camp for displaced people on the outskirts of Dollow, Somalia on Tuesday, Sept. 20, 2022. A new report says an estimated 43,000 people died amid the longest drought on record in Somalia last year and half of them likely were children. (AP Photo/Jerome Delay, File)
FILE - A flare burns off methane and other hydrocarbons as oil pumpjacks operate in the Permian Basin in Midland, Texas, Oct. 12, 2021. Two Texas companies have resolved Clean Air Act violations with the Environmental Protection Agency by agreeing to reduce emissions of planet-warming methane and other harmful pollutants wafting from the nation's largest oil and gas producing region. (AP Photo/David Goldman, File)
Alluvione in California, foto Ap.
The cracked earth of the Sau reservoir is visible north of Barcelona, Spain, March 20, 2023. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti)
Men salvage parts from their destroyed home, following heavy rains caused by Cyclone Freddy in Blantyre, southern Malawi, Wednesday, March 15, 2023. From devastating cyclones and floods to an unrelenting drought, African countries are spending between 2% and 9% of their budgets to respond to extreme weather events, according to a report released by the United Nations on Wednesday. (AP Photo/Thoko Chikondi)

Una risoluzione (non vincolante) delle Nazioni Unite, approvata all’unanimità (Italia compresa), chiede alla Corte Internazionale di Giustizia di pronunciarsi sugli obblighi che gli Stati hanno nel contrastare il cambiamento climatico.

Chiede anche di proporre conseguenze legali per le nazioni che non si attivano in questo senso.

Il pronunciamento, partito da una richiesta dell’isoletta Vanuatu, nel Pacifico, che rischia di essere sommersa dalle acque, potrebbe portare anche a sentenze dei tribunali contro le compagnie petrolifere che hanno contribuito al riscaldamento globale con i loro combustibili fossili. (Foto AP)

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